Thursday, August 27, 2020

Decolonization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Decolonization - Essay Example This infers the colonizers were beginning to see imperialism as a negative angle since it prompted brutality and annihilation of economies inside the involved nations. This is on the grounds that the colonizers were after the crude materials and the wealth in the states. What's more, the supreme countries couldn't make forfeits that were generally described with war so as to look after provinces. In different examples, decolonization occurred on the grounds that the supreme countries had lost their military eminence, which was for the most part lost during wars that the imperials lost. Besides, there was expanded need to free individuals so as to permit them to build up self-rule despite the fact that this was joined by betrays and awful arrangements as the colonizing countries endeavored to keep holding the nations as settlements. The individuals themselves likewise needed to obtain self-decide that must be set up if decolonization happened first. These countries battled constrainin g the royal countries to pull back. These reasons among others prompted decolonization. We show worry with the issue of decolonization as a result of one key explanation. This is the recorded viewpoint. Here, individuals can just comprehend why today’s world is as it is a direct result of realizing what occurred before. Gaining point of view on the past events just as the impacts of colonization encourages the cutting edge ages to grasp why today’s world capacities in the manner it does just as comprehend the start of current connections between countries.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ontological and Epistemological Assumptions

Question: Talk about the Ontological and Epistemological Assumptions. Answer: Presentation The motivation behind this task is to clarify parts of positive or logical methodology utilized for leading bookkeeping research. Expansion to that, the examination characterizes the significant highlights that offer ascent to human conduct lining up with bookkeeping settings (Crawford and Lepine 2013). The current section increases introducing set of ontological and epistemological suppositions for leading logical research utilized for a few practical scholarly undertakings. Whole task contemplates the presumptions portrayed yet turns as off-base, crazy and counter-intuitive. Along these lines, it has been noticed that bookkeeping was solid and troublesome in dealing with the viewpoints in the up and coming years. It is along these lines significant for understanding the degree of progress just as rationales as required by utilizing the two kinds of research, for example, quantitative and subjective (Wier, Stone and Hunton 2015). Abstract of the article The name of the article taken for the task is Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research (Dunmore 2011). This specific article obviously clarifies the evaluating practices and ongoing current issues winning in the field of bookkeeping. The degree to positive bookkeeping hypothesis had been broke down by making the degree of progress lining up with model of common sciences. Expansion to that, Positive Accounting hypothesis is one of the new speculations that had been dependent upon the majority of the pundits (Wier, Stone and Hunton 2015). On summing up the article, it is discovered that decision hypothesis point of view relates with PAT technique at the hour of trouble. It is where hypothesis gets supplanted by more seasoned ones with a point of view in increasing higher prescient force. It is in this manner essential in building up a hypothesis with high prescient force since standard hypothesis is utilized at introductory phases of advancement of a specific hypothesis (Waymire 2014). The momentum article looks at the positive or logical methodology worried for positive bookkeeping research (Palmer et al. 2014). This implies it requires appropriate comprehension of how best to gain ground in due for Popper acquisitions by utilizing both research strategies, for example, quantitative techniques and subjective techniques. This paper clarifies that subjective scientists utilize a few speculations and no sort of theory that are tried just as improved at any structures. These are simply seen through utilization of focal point whereby observational discoveries can be handily seen by the scientists. Quantitative analysts, then again, mulls over rationale of speculation testing as it is less thorough in nature subsequent to contrasting it and Popper solution (Miller and Power 2013). Research Question Clarify the common idea of Positive Accounting Research? How Positive Accounting can clear paths for upgrading causal associations with human conduct? How Kuhn Description does empowers ordinary science interfacing with bookkeeping research? Hypothetical Framework As opined by Dunmore (2011), there is one observational inquiry that should be comprehended in regards to extensive causal hypotheses utilized for human conduct and carrying confinement with the use of speculations. This uncovers the reality where there has been explore on broad territories by considering circumstances where individuals worries with interpretative research like investigation of human feelings. There are different observational investigation concerning hypotheses, for example, Positive, Ontology and epistemology subsequent to connecting with one other. Along these lines, scientists make courses in watching the blemishes subsequent to introducing the social exercises in the wake of building activities that should be free in immaculate structure (Messier 2016). As properly set forward by Dunmore (2011), a portion of the perspectives that should be contemplated is the logical research as it incorporate information assortment techniques, for example, quantitative or subjective. There are even a portion of the speculations that recommend information aggregation in the wake of review at the acceptance in the wake of making legitimate suspicions. It is required in understanding the rationale supporting a portion of the confirmations due to Popper. This uncovers the reality by making the testing forecasts of inventive hypotheses at the hour of leading perceptions in troublesome circumstances. It is where there are different old and new hypotheses utilized for undertaking imaginative forecasts. Along these lines, there must be a portion of the reality overseeing from invalidated speculations and models simultaneously (Macve 2015). As opined by Dunmore (2011), Popper makes the recommendations concerning developing of new hypotheses at the hour of innovation of watched abnormalities just as demonstrated perceptions. This uncovers the reality where there should be any inductive perceptions presented particularly in defense of procedure that is absolutely innovative and inventive by utilizing exact information. It mulls over two hypotheses disregarding single hypothesis simultaneously. Expansion to that, it worries with adulteration of making inoperable suspicions emerging from a portion of the hypothetical forecasts. Consequently, a portion of the speculations are utilized for understanding the strange tracks particularly of Pioneer 10 and 11 rocket (Khan et al. 2016). As appropriately set forward by Dunmore (2011), it has been seen that sciences gets impacted by one of a kind scales particularly from large scale just as mid-run exercises in given condition. Expansion to that, it help in testing the portrayals utilized for understanding the circumstances and logical results connections subsequent to making commitment of different bookkeeping angles. Undoubtedly, it mulls over the subjective sciences, for example, herbal science, geography and zoology as saw from past examinations as the instance of Darwin hypothesis of advancement. There are a portion of the slip-ups that are worried about sociologies since it accept angles like positive and quantitative research in the positive game-plan (Kaplan and Atkinson 2015). As opined by Dunmore (2011), a portion of the reason for existing are referenced for understanding the parts of subjective positive research as given in the bookkeeping writing. At the end of the day, this implies social event of information that will appropriately direct in upgrading the primer activities at the ideal opportunity for leading quantitative estimations. It requires sifting through ways after legitimate setting of review valuing research in the most suitable manner. The primary reason for the task has been in leading relapse examination on by what method can an inspector direct valuing in the review report. It is basic in gathering data in type of information in the wake of deciding the delicate offer and separating the personal conduct standard. This should be possible in the wake of introducing the methodologies in the wake of taking review accomplices in the wake of accomplishing high achievement rates at the hour of winning with review dealers (Jindrichovska and Kub ickova 2015). Accordingly, the vast majority of the review firms will direct the fundamental relapse conditions. The fundamental reason for the paper is to inspect the positive methodology worried with bookkeeping research exercises (Deegan 2013). Expansion to that, Positive bookkeeping research go about as a more extensive part in administering the scholarly activities by leading logical research by enlarging causal and impact connections. This uncovers the way that the article clarifies the floods of basic bookkeeping research subsequent to tumbling from the contentions as referenced in the point. This significantly clarifies the setting of bookkeeping perspectives subsequent to understanding the genuine reason for human conduct in a given complex business association. In this manner, the article unmistakably characterizes the focal points and confinements of positive bookkeeping research after research on scholarly tasks dependent on given ontological and epistemological suppositions simultaneously (Crawford and Lepine 2013). Centrality and Limitations of the article On basic investigation, it has been discovered that the current article is noteworthy on the grounds that it is a watered down rendition by Popper rationale (Miller and Power 2013). At the end of the day, this article helps in estimating the test measurements utilization and increasing appropriate comprehension simultaneously. This assistance in bringing conviction of activities just as contrasting it and other idea of invalid theory. There has been end found in the wake of survey at the move examination that brought traditional essentialness by a positive limit of p as 0.00001. This uncovers the reality of re-attribution from genuine positive perspectives at the hour of tolerating the factual discoveries by keeping solid obvious realities (Christensen, Nikolaev and Wittenberg?Moerman 2016). It is critical to comprehend the reality where there are genuine unmistakable thought processes behind recreating the past examinations like foreseeing whether unique outcomes increase inside the testing mistake (Bebbington, Unerman and O'Dwyer 2014). This uncovers investigation of cutoff points help in understanding the application behind finding the past research discoveries for making future examination by the specialist. In this, it is comprehended that there are a few critical variables utilized in the examination that can adjust splendidly with the theory testing. This implies writing perspectives establish 5% or even under 1% utilized for formation of no measurable issues of any kinds. It is important in assessing the level f centrality by bringing the misquoted figures at the hour of looking for relapse details and distributing determinations beyond what many would consider possible. It is suggested for the creator in working tenaciously by mulling over the elective intermedi aries and other significant utilitarian structures (Beattie 2014). This should mull over a portion of the econometric suppositions utilized for detailing the exploration properties in a general way. In this manner, there are a portion of the huge information results that are either bogus or positive that should be thought about in the wake of supplanting the work (Miller and Power

Friday, August 21, 2020

Genesis Alternative

Swift Theme Premium - Thesis/Genesis Alternative Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Swift Theme Premium Thesis/Genesis AlternativeUpdated On 17/04/2017Author : Jaikee JaiswalTopic : WordPressShort URL : http://bit.ly/2ozm3SY CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogI am a WordPress theme designer and I respect premium themes as I keep designing child themes for them. I have developed some child themes that are mostly used for corporate/Portfolio websites. Swift theme is a great theme and we have used it here on Techbu.com as well as many of my blogs that are niche based. I have experienced a great change after I start using Swift theme. First thing I would mention is that my Google Page Speed increased to 90+ when swift theme was used with caching plugin. This increased my SERP so my blogs rapidly increased page-views per day and it almost tripled in a week. Swift theme has an integrated ad management system with which you can place ads in the best recommend ed places that has high CTR. So I suggest Swift theme to any blogger who do not have much knowledge of designing and want to write better posts than rather concentrating on blog design. Swift theme is pre-build with Newspaper and blog layout, you can use as per your need. Other features like Breadcrumb navigation, easy menu management, optimized scripts and codes to make your website fast and SEO friendly. There is also a free version of Swift theme which has many nice features and is very competitive to other themes like Freshlife etc.Thesis/Genesis is cool for bloggers who really experiment with design. The only things that are a barrier are that it is hard to achieve basic design goals with this premium framework in a time limit. If you start with thesis now and you do not know much about designing, it will take your around a week to learn all tutorials over internet and give good design to your blog. But with Swift theme you can easily create a blog or newspaper layout and start working on content. You can also keep designing your own child theme in the background and update it anytime, you will just need to make minor changes to the blog. Also, you can achieve different design patterns and style with inbuilt Swift control panel that has options to control colors, styles and many other design elements of the theme.About Swift theme framework and my experienceI would consider Swift as very hybrid theme framework. One side it provide the best control panel option to change your website look and feel. The theme is really well coded and already voted in top 5 WordPress premium theme framework of 2011-2012. This was with other competitors like Genesis, Thesis and Headway. Swift theme has impressed me the first time when I downloaded it. I was very much surprised when I downloaded the Swift theme after purchasing, it was only few hundred KBs, I was thinking that a premium theme should be like 1-2MB. Developer has worked hard to squash a powerful theme in the bes t coding and size.  Swift theme when installed on my blog that was on 78 on Google page speed, instantly turned to 90+ after installing Swift that too with Newspaper layout which has too many thumbnails. I checked Gtmetrix and I got 90+ page speed grade and almost same with Yslow grade. This further confirmed that Swift was very speedy WordPress theme. I set up the Swift theme news paper layout and other color option and customize some widgets to get good feel. This all was done within a day. I started writing content; I was also happy to see better SERP on my blog and got instant traffic within few hours after publishing the post. I was getting like 100-200 visitors per day that increased and almost tripled to 1k visitors daily within a week. I decided to learn further about designing child theme like swift theme where the forum came to my rescue. The forum is very active and you can get your problem short out easily. I just invested $47 to get the premium edition that I know was invested well by this time. For newbies, Swift is a great lower priced option to get a theme like Thesis or Genesis. It is a secure and fast theme that has a build in child themes like blog and newspaper layout. Although, the theme is not vast spread and you will not find options to download child theme now. But soon developers will get attracted and Child themes will start launching.READ7 Must Have Firefox Addons for Geeky BloggersReview and Download Swift theme Premium here.I would love to hear your views about Premium WordPress theme framework and their effects on your blog.This article is written by Jaikee Jaiswal. He is a blogger who continually keep testing new technologies on web as well as gadgets. If you wish to write for us, kindly check this.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Gregory Lee Johnson - 950 Words

People watched in shock; Protesters and none protesters circled around as Gregory Lee Johnson lit the American Flag on fire. Why would a man disrespect a symbol such as the American flag, that represents freedom, liberty and democracy? Was he protected by the constitutions first amendment? The Supreme Court answered all these questions we had by voting in favor of Johnson. Johnsons intentions were only political, and he as the freedom of speech. The Supreme Court was correct on this decision on letting Johnson go, since he was protected by his amendments, and no matter what the action was, if the amendment gives us the right, we should be entitled to our freedoms. In August of 1984, supporters came to Dallas Texas to come to the Republican National Convention, where President Ronald Reagan was being elected to run for president for a second round. Outside of these supporters for the presidential leaders were protesters. These protesters were angry with the new Reagan Policies. Protesters marched the streets chanting Red, white, and blue, we spit on you! Kicking over flower pots, spray painting walls, and they acted out nuclear attacks. When the protesters came to the front of city hall, 100 people circled around to watch a man by the name of Gregory Lee Johnson pour kerosene over an American Flag and begin to burn it. Many people stood in awe as Johnson stood next to our desecrating flag. 45 minutes after Johnson was arrested by Texas police. The aftermath of the flagShow MoreRelated Flag-Burning is No Crime Essay1161 Words   |  5 Pagesflag, what comes to mind? One might say it shows disrespect and hatred to a country that has given so mu ch. In the case of Texas v. Johnson, Gregory Lee Johnson was accused of desecrating a sacred object, but, his actions were protected by the First Amendment. Although his actions may have been offensive, he did not utter fighting words. By burning the flag, Johnson did not infringe upon anothers natural human rights. He was simply expressing his outrage towards the government, which is within theRead MoreAmerican Desecration or Legal Articulation?693 Words   |  3 Pagesname of Gregory Lee Johnson was charged with desecrating a greatly respected object (the American Flag). His Sentence consisted of one year in prison and a $2,000 fine. Johnson was not happy with this ruling and appealed his case with two further Texas courts. Johnson’s second appeal to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, which is the highest court in Texas that hears criminal cases, overturned his conviction, saying that the State, consistent with the First Amendment, could not punish Johnson for burningRea d MoreThe Opposing case of Texas v. Johnson1218 Words   |  5 PagesCourt’s decision on the case of Texas v. Johnson has been a controversial one, as it involves the burning of our national symbol, the American flag. It leads to the question: Does the desecration of the American flag a way of expressing speech that is protected by the first amendment? Shouldnt the destruction of a true American symbol be protected and preserved, as it is a symbol that represents our country? There is a great amount of criticism that Texas v. Johnson has been faced with; most of whichRead MoreEssay on Case Analysis Texas V. Johnson1292 Words   |  6 PagesUNITED STATES ________________________________________ 491 U.S. 397 Texas v. Johnson CERTIORARI TO THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS ________________________________________ No. 88-155 Argued: March 21, 1989 --- Decided: June 21, 1989 This case analysis of Texas v. Gregory Lee Johnson was a Supreme Court case that overthrew bans on damaging the American flag in 48 of the 50 states. Gregory Lee Johnson participated in a political demonstration during the 1984 Republican National ConventionRead MoreThe Flag Of The United States903 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism, by  1932, forty-eight states had adopted the flag desecration laws to legally protect and restrict desecration of the flag of the United States. However, these  flag desecration laws only lasted until 1989, because  in 1989, in the Texas v Johnson case,  the United States Supreme Court recognized that flag desecration as a form of symbolic political speech that is constitutionally protected by First Amendment and agreed that the â€Å"government may not prohibit the expression of an idea simply becauseRead MoreBurning The United States Flag1014 Words   |  5 Pagescountries flag. One citizen that participated in this was Gregory Lee Johnson. Johnson participated in a political demonstration during the Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas, in 1984. The purpose of the demonstration was to protest about the policies of the Reagan Administration. During this protest, citizens marched, chanted slogans, and eventually, a chanter handed Johnson an American flag. When they reached the city hall, Johnson and a few others lit the flag on fire. While the flagRead MoreA Political Demonstration Of The Dallas City Hall1118 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1984 in front of the Dallas City Hall during the Republican National Convention, respondent Gregory Lee Johnson participated in a political demonstration to protest the policies of the Reagan administrations and some Dallas-bound corporations. Johnson proceeded with burning an American flag in protest against the policies, where Reagan sought to stimulate the economy with large tax cuts. Johnson was tried and co nvicted, under Texas law, of the desecration of a venerated object. The StateRead MoreThe Theme Of Acceptance In Shirley Jacksons The Lottery879 Words   |  4 Pagesvalues, and opinions. It can be found not only in society, but in literature and media. In â€Å"The Lottery,† by Shirley Jackson, she shows us an example of blind acceptance through her main event and desperate character, Tessie Hutchinson. In â€Å"Texas V. Johnson Majority Opinion,† by William J. Brennan, Texas expresses acceptance. Also in â€Å"What, of This Goldfish, Would You Wish,† by Etgar Keret, acceptance is interpreted through a lonesome character by the name of Sergei. All three authors focus on the subjectRead MoreOver The Past Several Decades There Has Been Numerous Discussions991 Words   |  4 Pagescase Texas v. Johnson. Gregory Lee Johnson challenged Texas state law claiming that his conviction was unconstitutional, and that his first amendment right to free speech were infr inged upon. In 1984, Gregory Johnson burned the American flag outside the Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas (U.S. Courts, n.d.) According to the June 1995 House of Representatives report, Johnson burned a stolen American flag out of political protest of President Ronald Reagan. Johnson was arrested andRead MoreThe Case Texas V. Johnson782 Words   |  4 PagesAngel Deng Ms. Crouse US Government Period 6 Texas v. Johnson The case Texas v. Johnson happened in 1984, Gregory Lee Johnson burned an American flag to protest President Ronald Reagan in front of the convention center in Dallas, Texas. He was a member of the Revolutionary Communist Youth Brigade (Texas v. Johnson in 1989: Summary, Decision Significance, Stephen Benz). During the 1984 Republican National Convention, he participated in a political demonstration. The demonstrators were protesting

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Conflict Of The Rwandan Genocide - 1864 Words

Proceeding from Kant’s philosophical perspective, humans are moral agents due to their ability to rationalize, reason and be autonomous. In order to make the claim that the international community is morally unjustified in their lack of action regarding the Rwandan genocide is because humanitarian intervention can be regarded as a perfect duty when approached from a Kantian perspective. This ideology is challenging for many critics because if this is a perfect duty then comes the question of who is to claim such responsibility. When arguing from a deontological viewpoint the â€Å"duty applies to the universal moral community as such and therefore is everybody’s responsibility. Because this duty concerns the international community as a whole, it should be discharged by that community by institutionalizing its responsibility† (Bagnoli 3). While not all critics agree that such crimes against humanity can be regarded as a perfect duty, in which â€Å"an internatio nal agency would best†¦protect the moral concerns of the whole community of rational beings† (Bagnoli 20), even the classification of an imperfect duty can still call for the moral obligation of a nation. In such a case the responsibility and duty to act is directed on the nations that are able to respond at a reasonable rate and with the highest efficiency (Pattison 264). At the time the genocide began in Rwanda, many nations already had citizens in Rwanda attempting to keep the peace, however the outbreak of the conflictShow MoreRelatedRwandan Genocide Report On The Conflict Essay1809 Words   |  8 PagesRwandan Genocide Report Summary of the conflict In 1894 German colonization resulted in Tutsis being put into roles of responsibility over Hutus due to the Tutsis more closely resembling Europeans. After Germany lost its colonies after World War One Belgium took over control in Rwanda. The Belgians distributed identification cards throughout the population, unknowingly beginning the genocide process. They also gave all the leadership roles to the Tutsi, upsetting the Hutus. When Rwanda fought forRead MoreRwandan Genocide And Ethnic Conflict3296 Words   |  14 Pages the state of Rwanda was hurled into chaos as genocides took the lives of 800,000 people . Began by the Hutu political elite and its military support, their main targets were the Tutsi, and Hutu moderates. Many have claimed â€Å"ethnic hatred† as the reason of the Rwanda Genocide and while an ethnic split existed in Rwanda during the conflict, the causes for the genocide are numerous and complicated. In examining the Rwanda Genocide as an ethnic conflict it is crucial that ethnicity be inspected as itRead MoreThe Conflict Of The Rwandan Genocide2091 Words   |  9 PagesFinding the Right Way to Intervene: Sovereignty Paper In the spring and summer of 1994, Rwanda experienced a genocide that killed hundreds of thousands of innocent people. After seeing the tragedies that took place in Nazi Germany, one would expect the international community to respond quickly and effectively in the case of the Rwandan genocide. However, the killings were largely pushed aside or ignored by the rest of the world, begging the question of when states have the right or duty to betrayRead MoreThe Rwandan Genocide And Ethnic Conflict1768 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 1.0 Introduction The Rwandan genocide has been a topic of discussion and study by many scholars, researchers and humanitarian bodies seeking to find the root cause of its happening. Some found out that deterioration in the political climate was the possible cause. Others argued that the Hutu elite were only safeguarding their political power from the Tutsis who had, under the colonial rule, oppressed the Hutus. The genocide was seen to be the best platform for settling scoresRead MoreThe Conflict Of The Rwandan Genocide1511 Words   |  7 PagesSometime in April 1994, during the Rwandan Genocide, Father Athanase Seromba helped lure 2,000 Tutsi men, women, and children into his church where they thought they would be safe. One day, Seromba began clearing out the Communion chalices. A refugee in the church begged him to leave the Eucharist so that they could hold a final mass. However, Seromba refused, telling the congregation that the building was no longer a church. Another refugee asked the priest if he would pray for them. He answeredRead MoreThe Conflict Of The Rwandan Genocide Under The Clinton Administration975 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1994, one of the most brutal genocides of all time took place in the small country of Rwanda. Over the span of approximately 100 days, 800,000 Rwandans were killed—an average of 8,000 people per day— with Tutsis being the primary target. The staggering numbers called for international intervention, yet the action taken across the world was slim. Samantha Power’s â€Å"Bystanders to Genocide† reveals that the U.S.’s handling of the Rwandan genocide under the Clinton Administration was both minimalisticRead MoreThe Conflict Between Rwanda And The Rwandan Genocide Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesBodies lying in the streets. People hacking each other with machetes and other bladed weapons. Blood splattering the ground. Such was the scene in the spring of 1994 in the African country of Rwanda. The Rwandan Genoc ide claimed the lives of hundreds of thousands of lives over the course of 100 days because of racial tensions between the Hutus and the Tutsis. Over twenty years later, the two tribes live together, but it is an uneasy peace. Tensions between the Hutus and the Tutsis can be tracedRead MoreThe Rwandan Conflict : Genocide Or War? International Journal On World Peace891 Words   |  4 PagesDanjibo Dominic. The 1994 Rwandan Conflict: Genocide or War? International Journal on World Peace. Vol XXX No. 3(2013). 31-54. Print. The Article by Olaifa and Dominic, provides background and general information about the Rwandan Conflict of 1994 which relates to the concept of genocide and is to determine its relationship with war as a concept. The authors present an investigation of the reasons of Rwandan tragedy and justifies the difference between concepts of war and genocide by explaining theirRead MoreA Look at the Rwandan Genocide Essay1014 Words   |  5 Pages Thousands of people died. The only reason is because they were a different political party. There are terrible economies. People are suffering and have very little hope. Genocide is the only reason. Everything could have been prevented if genocide didn’t exist. The world basically ignored the genocide and pretended like it never happened because they didn’t want to spend the money. Thousands of people could still be alive if the world stepped up at helped the victims of this horrible crime. RwandaRead MoreThe Rwanda Of The Rwandan Defence Force904 Words   |  4 Pagesa lack of proper governance. Each conflict has its own individual history, perpetrators, victims and bystanders with difficult answers on how to solve them. The post-genocide nation of Rwanda witnessed one of the most horrific events a nation could experience, genocide. However, it has rebuilt itself to become an example nation for transitional justice, political stability and economic development. Rwanda’s military capabilities within the institute of the Rwandan Defence Force (RDF) are well known

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Henry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience - 1124 Words

Freedom is the right to act, think, speak and write without fear of punishment or coercion. I feel that living in a civilized society ensures freedom because a civilized society has laws to keep everyone s rights safe, our government is a democracy since we were once under a tyrannical government, and it keeps order. Three famous writers known as Henry David Thoreau with Civil Disobedience, Niccolo Machiavelli with The Qualities of a Prince, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau with The Origin of Civil Society wrote about a civilized society versus a tyrannical government. Sometimes their views agreed with mine and other times they did not. Henry David Thoreau s writing, Civil Disobedience, he explains how he does not like civilized societies†¦show more content†¦Just like Martin Luther King, Jr, protestors don t follow/fight against the laws that they think conflict with their morals. The only difference between Martin Luther King, Jr., the protestors, and Thoreau is that the protestors and Thoreau broke laws such as not paying taxes, vandalizing, destroying others property because they are angry at what they are fighting against. I don t agree with Thoreau because I don t think the laws should be broken just because they don t believe it is right. I also think that our government is involved in the wars but it is certainly not an aggressive government who wants war. The government s laws and rights are the way they are because we were once under the rule of a tyrannical government known as Great Britain. We are a democracy for many reasons such as our founding fathers did not want a single power-hungry ruler, they wanted citizens to have a say in their own government, and to have established rights that could not be taken away by a single ruler such as a king. Machiavelli believed that the king or prince should be feared but not hated because he thinks that force or violence is an essential part of the state, and a ruler cannot do without it when running a government: And above all other things a prince must guard himself against being despised and hated; andShow MoreRelatedHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience1123 Words   |  5 Pagessociety, people have always done what they felt to be right. In Henry David Thoreau â€Å"Civil Disobedience†Ã¢â‚¬ ¯he stated â€Å"The only obligation which I have a right to assume, is to do at any time what I think right.† Although doing what you believe to be right may feel right, it’s not always the best decision in all situations. There are many situations where doing what you feel to be right can benefit you, but can affect others negatively. Thoreau believed that following the law, created by most of the peopleRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience933 Words   |  4 PagesIn Henry David Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience, he is writing to the American people. He is trying to spark a desire for change, for people to oppose their government without actions. He uses this work to criticize the American institution of slavery as well as the Mexican-American War. Thoreau is attempting to convey the importance of listening to one’s conscience over the laws, believing that it is more important to do what they feel is right rather than listen to the laws given by the majority. ThoreauRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience1822 Words   |  8 PagesHenry David Thoreau, an American essayist, philosopher, and historian around the 1800s, composed â€Å"Civil Disobedience† to uncover the rapid downfall of the American Government. Thoreau highlights â€Å"That Government does best when it does not govern at all†; and when the men are most ready for It, that will be the type of Government they will have, a Government-free one (Thoreau 1). Thoreau expresses his bravery in his writing to bear his nationalistic attitude, showing his hostility towards the AmericanRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience1013 Words   |  5 PagesIn Henry David Thoreau’s â€Å"Civil Disobedience†, Thoreau makes the claim that the best form of government is a government that doesn’t govern at all. Thoreau’s paper pushes for the people to begin following the will of their conscience rather than blindly and foolishly follow the unjust idea of â€Å"majority rule†. Throughout the paper Th oreau makes a point of stating that â€Å"majority rule† is simply the will of the upper-class being forced into action over the rights and wills of the poorer minority. ThisRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience904 Words   |  4 PagesThe two pieces of literature, Henry David Thoreau’s â€Å"Civil Disobedience† and Harlan Ellison’s â€Å"’Repent, Harlequin!’ Said the Ticktockman†, are two very distinct pieces of literature, but they are also very closely related. The quote is related to the short story because the concept of the quote is exemplified by the story. The machines are the people who conform, the leaders of the state by their heads are the Ticktockman and his staff, and the hero and enemy is Everett C. Marm, who is also knownRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience945 Words   |  4 PagesThoreau’s Civil Disobedience expresses the need to prioritize thoughts and views over the dictates of laws. It attacks the American social policies and government as a slavery and Mexican – American War. Henry David Thoreau’s consistently argued that government rarely proves they’re for the people and obtains its power from the majority because organization, however criticizes the legitimacy of governments viewpoints. Thoreau thoughts were people’s first option is to do what they believe is rightRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience And Machiavelli1360 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States, a democratic society, allows all their citizens to vote. However, despite a system which enables the citizen to be independent, ironically it may sometimes encourage conformity. Both Henry David Thoreau, famous for his discussions on a subject that is a title of his essay Civil Disobedience and Machiavelli, author of The Qualities of the Prince, notice a pattern of conformity in society. When a major voting decision is not supported by a majority, people will often wait rather than advertiseRead MoreHenry David Thoreau s Civil Disobedience And Ralph Waldo Emerson s Self Reliance2846 Words   |  12 Pagesto come. In fact, the transcendentalist movement is still alive in the modern day: as seen in our societies focus on individualism, nature and sensibility. This paper will discuss the ideas of transcendentalism through the work of Henry David Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience and Ralph Waldo Emerson’s Self Reliance by comparing both works finding similarities and differences between them. To truly understand the most important members of the transcendentalist movement, it is first important to understandRead MoreHenry David Thoreau, Gandhi, and Martin Luther King Jr.s Use of Civil Disobedience562 Words   |  2 Pagesof civil disobedience is the â€Å"refusal to obey governmental demands or commands especially as a nonviolent and usually collective means of forcing concessions from the government.† Men such as Henry David Thoreau, Gandhi, and Martin Luther King Jr. have all used forms of civil disobedience and nonviolent protest to make changes in the world. These changes have made huge impacts on our societies and how we are able to live our everyday lives. Without these three men and their practice of civil disobedienceRead More Henry Thoreau’s Influence on Martin Luther King Jr. Essay898 Words   |  4 PagesHenry Thoreau’s Influence on Martin Luther King Jr. Henry David Thoreau was a great American writer, philosopher, and naturalist of the 1800’s who’s writings have influenced many famous leaders in the 20th century, as well as in his own lifetime. Henry David Thoreau was born in Concord, Massachusetts in 1817, where he was later educated at Harvard University. Thoreau was a transcendentalist writer, which means that he believed that intuition and the individual conscience â€Å"transcend† experience

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Fundamentals of Management Business Model Analysis

Question: Discuss about theFundamentals of Management forBusiness Model Analysis. Answer: Introduction A great business usually starts with an innovative idea or knowing how to do something better than others in the same market. You could say that innovation usually starts with not finding the answer to something youre looking for and becoming sick of waiting around for someone to help, before you know it, youve come up with an answer to a burning question or you have found a better way of doing things. This is where Jack Delosa comes in, when he founded his business mentoring and education company, The Entourage. For my paper, I will be using The Entourage, what has made it innovative. I will also represent an analysis on how Jacks innovation has mentored and inspired others to use their innovative ideas to conquer the business world. I will be discussing the industry that The Entourage is in and the key people that make The Entourage an innovative success, the innovative culture and I will be discussing the type of innovation The Entourage is. Finally, within the brief span of this report I will also mention some recommendations, which can be proved as helpful in flourishing the business operation of The Entourage. The Company and its Offerings In 2010, a lot of things happened. On January 12, a 7.0 magnitude earthquake hit Haiti, which devastated many lives (Botterill 2013). On the other side of the world in Australia, on January 7, the Queensland government activated disaster relief funding for communities isolated by floods. In April, a young entrepreneur, investor and university drop-out named Jack Delosa started a business education and mentoring company called The Entourage that would ultimately see him lead in this field. The Entourage was founded on the back of a company Jack established along with business partner, Rueben Buchanan earlier in 2006, called MBE (Financial Review 2014). MBE was predominately used to assist the businessmen and women to raise capital for their businesses. In 2010, a light bulb moment came to Jack to establish an innovative business after an idea came to him for one. Many of the entrepreneurs who he helped raise capital for approached Jack, they were after a business education with a twist, they were after a kind of system where business education was delivered by people with a been there done that experience (Nkomo 2015). This was when he established The Entourage. The innovation of The Entourage takes on yet another innovative level when in September of 2011, it launched the "Unconvention" (Delosa, 2016). The Unconvention was set up for like-minded business people to interact, to network, to share ideas and to listen to business mentors. The Unconvention is Australias largest event for entrepreneurs and is held on a yearly basis where Jack invites some of the best business minds to talk at the Unconvention and share how they started their business and their tips on success, the industry that they are in etc. In March 2011, through The Entourage, Jack launched another tailored education system called Scalable (Business and money 2016). Saleable was introduced with the aim of providing further help to the entrepreneurs with access to practical knowledge, tangible skills and robust resources needed to run a successful business in the modern era. In April, 2014, The Entourage launches the Entrepreneur Development Centre in Sydney (Dailytelegraph.com.au 2016). The centre was established to offer members a place to connect with like-minded people; it is used for conferences and a place where entrepreneurs can relax and unwind with a cocktail bar and a pool table. Today, Jacks innovative idea has now over 300, 000 members and is going strong (Womeninfocus.com.au, 2013). Business education has always been delivered in a traditional manner by offering courses through education facilities. Jacks innovation came from the idea of offering business education and mentoring from people who have succeeded in business and who have experience and expertise. What makes Delosas idea an innovative one is the understanding the requirement of a new market and immediately responding to it (Naeem and Neal 2012). When the conventional business schools and universities were offering usual courses, Delosa responded to the craving of practical knowledge of the entrepreneurs and offered them the service of The Entourage. The Entourages Key Team Members: Jack Delosa Jack is the founder and CEO of The Entourage. As previously mentioned, before The Entourage, Jack co-founded MBE Education where the focus was to assist entrepreneurs to raise money for their business. Jack is a writer of internationally selling books and is a spokesperson for entrepreneurship and education. Jack has been featured on Sunrise, Sky Business News and has been featured in the Australian Financial Review, The Age, The Daily Telegraph, Boss Magazine and news.com.au. Jack has also been listed on the BRW Young Rich List since 2014 (Delosa 2016). Tim Morris- Tim was graduated with a degree in Business Entrepreneurship and after completing his course, Tim became a founding partner in Dynamic Horizons, described as an innovative consulting business that he ran for six years. Along with Dynamic Horizons, Tim was also involved with a number of start-ups including The Pantless Postman (The Entourage 2016). Today Tim is the Director of Education at The Entourage and plays a massive part in the success of the business. Luke Hawson Luke is the Director of Sales for The Entourage. Alongside The Entourage, Luke is the owner and Director of HRV Direct Home Ventilation. Lukes background is in marketing and sales. Luke started as a Member Coach and Advisor and The Entourage, Lukes hard work eventually saw him quickly promoted to National Entrepreneurial Development Manager to his current role (The Entourage 2016). The organisational structure of The Entourage is both a professional and innovative organisation. Though the company is following a clear organizational structure, a democratic culture is strictly being observed within the organization (Financial Review 2014). This democratic organizational culture helps the board of directors determine the policies which would be best suited for the organization. The Industry: While discussing about the industry within which The Entourage is operating and continuously flourishing, it cannot be ignored that, not much companies or institutes are offering such kind of services, mainly in Australia. As opined by Seethamraju (2012), it is important for the entrepreneurs to obtain the guidance of other successful businesspersons. Only a few universities and institutes are offering such business educational services within Australia. Therefore, The Entourage is gradually becoming one of the pioneering institutes in this industry. Recommendations: No organization is perfect. Hence, it can be ignored that the immensely successful and popular innovation of Jack Delosa, The Entourage is also facing few issues, which has to be addressed with care (Botterill 2013). The issues like lack of relevant academic sources, the unavailability of international partners etc. is hindering the way of success of The Entourage. Now, this free community can follow the following paths for further excellence. Developing own Resources and Library: It will help this community to provide necessary help to the interested participants in consulting literary sources. It will help The Entourage to be self-sufficient and enrich this innovative idea. Not Changing the Pattern of Course: In most of the cases, it can be noticed that the institutes or communities like The Entourage, finally merge with universities. It can be recommended that, The Entourage should not follow this way. It will cause them dilute their curriculum to fit the university norms. It will gradually disrupt the uniqueness of the institute and their initiative. International partnership: The countries like China, India, Brazil etc. are being identified as the economically growing countries. A significant number of entrepreneurs are being emerging from these countries. If The Entourage can opt for partnership with the business schools of these countries, it will help them to obtain the international status. Thus, by following these recommendations this immensely popular company can obtain a better degree of success in this market of business education. The Entourage can surely be identified as one of the innovative business setup in Australia. It is being helpful in providing useful assistance to the entrepreneurs to be successful in their own right. References: Botterill, L.C., 2013. Are policy entrepreneurs really decisive in achieving policy change? Drought policy in the USA and Australia.Australian Journal of Politics History,59(1), pp.97-112. Business, M. and money?, E. (2016).Can you really study entrepreneurship?. [online] The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/small-business/entrepreneur/entrepreneurship-university-courses-ticket-to-success-or-waste-of-money-20160609-gpfmkf.html [Accessed 28 Jun. 2016]. Dailytelegraph.com.au. (2016).Be comfortable with failure and not afraid. [online] Available at: https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/news/entrepreneur-jack-delosa-new-book-talks-about-ways-to-turn-fear-of--failure-into-great-success/news-story/6ed25652d868fc57fffd9865b8ea5edf [Accessed 28 Jun. 2016]. Delosa, J. (2016).Jack Delosa on "other people's rules" and the timeless ingredient of greatness - SmartCompany. [online] SmartCompany. Available at: https://www.smartcompany.com.au/people-human-resources/leadership/68590-jack-delosa-on-other-peoples-rules-and-the-timeless-ingredient-of-greatness/ [Accessed 28 Jun. 2016]. Financial Review. (2014).How Jack Delosa made $25m from online education and joined the Young Rich. [online] Available at: https://www.afr.com/leadership/how-jack-delosa-made-25m-from-online-education-and-joined-the-young-rich-20141025-11bym0 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2016]. Naeem, M. and Neal, M., 2012. Sustainability in business education in the Asia Pacific region: a snapshot of the situation.International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education,13(1), pp.60-71. Nkomo, S.M., 2015. Challenges for Management and Business Education in a Developmental State: The Case of South Africa.Academy of Management Learning Education,14(2), pp.242-258. Seethamraju, R., 2012. Business process management: a missing link in business education.Business Process Management Journal,18(3), pp.532-547. The Entourage. (2016).The Entourage Story - The Entourage. [online] Available at: https://www.the-entourage.edu.au/the-entourage-story/ [Accessed 28 Jun. 2016]. Womeninfocus.com.au. (2013).Jack Delosa from The Entourage: Shaking up the entrepreneurial sphere. [online] Available at: https://www.womeninfocus.com.au/t5/Community-Stories/Jack-Delosa-from-The-Entourage-Shaking-up-the-entrepreneurial/ba-p/1681 [Accessed 28 Jun. 2016].

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

Julius Caesar And Romeo Essays - Characters In Romeo And Juliet

Julius Caesar And Romeo "A pair of star-crossed lovers", Romeo and Juliet. From the opening scenes of the play these two children of feuding families were destined to fall in love together and eventually die together. How does the reader see this? How do we know it was fate which triggered these events? Coincidence caused the death of these two lovers. For this reason Romeo and Juliet is one of Shakespeare's great tragedies. For coincidence to have caused the death of Romeo and Juliet it must have been evident in the events leading up to their deaths. These events include their meeting and falling in love, their separation, their reunion and finally their suicides. Solving the ancient feud between their families was the only real result of these untimely deaths. How did Romeo and Juliet meet? Was it by fate or could it have been avoided? Romeo and Juliet could not have avoided coming in contact with each other, they were brought together by uncontrollable circumstances. In Romeo and Juliet's time Verona (a city in Italy approximately 100 km west of Venice) was a fair sized city, and "bumping" into an acquaintance was unlikely. During the course of Act I, Scene II, the contrary had happened, and happened by chance. As Romeo and Benvolio were nearing a public area they were stopped by a Capulet servant. After Romeo had read the guest list to the Capulet party and the servant was on his way, Benvolio suggested that to relieve himself of his sadness for Rosaline, Romeo should go to the party and compare Rosaline to the other female guests. Romeo agreed Another example of coincidence is evident here. If Rosaline had not been attending, Benvolio would not have thought anything of the party. During the Capulet's ball Romeo and Juliet had seen each other, once this happened, there was no force that could have stopped them from falling in love. The encounter with the servant in the city set off an unlikely chain of events. Given the information following, none of these events could have been altered or avoided . "And for that offense immediately we do exile him hence," (Romeo and Juliet, III, II, 191-192). Romeo's banishment and the fate involved with it is a prime factor in the deaths of Romeo and Juliet. Why banishment? In Act I, Scene I the Prince's words were quite the contrary. Was it intentional that a man of such high standard would go back on his word? Perhaps. Romeo's exile poisons all possibility of happiness for himself and Juliet. His exile causes Juliet great sorrow, greater then if he had been executed, as stated by Juliet in Act III, Scene II, lines 130-131. Juliet's sorrow drives her to obtain a "knockout potion" from Friar Laurence which, in effect causes Romeo to make some important decisions regarding his well being. Romeo's banishment (brought about by the death of Tybalt) initiated the Friar's scheme which eventually leads the two lovers to their deaths. In reuniting the two lovers, timing played the largest role in deciding if they would live or die. Friar Laurence had two chances to deliver the message to Romeo regarding Juliet's present state. The first and most practical method of sending this message was through Romeo's "man", Balthasar. The second method was to send the message with Friar John. Timing was an important factor in both of these events. Friar Laurence had missed his opportunity to send the message with Balthasar and reverted to sending it with Friar John. As fate would have it, Friar John was locked up in a condemned house because of the plague. As a result Romeo received incorrect information. The only information he received from the unsuspecting Balthasar was that Juliet was dead. There are two important points to note in this area of the play. One being the reference to star-crossing made by Romeo when he heard of Juliet's death. "Is it even so? then I defy you, stars." (Romeo and Juliet, V, I, 24). The second being that when Romeo received the poison he states "Come cordial, and not poison, go with thee." (Romeo and Juliet, V, I, 85). This is coincidental to what Juliet had said earlier, in Act IV, Scene III, when she drinks to Romeo. Cordial means hearty, or sincere. When someone drinks to someone else it is usually in good health. The reuniting of the two lovers in such circumstances (Romeo's unawareness) could only have happened as it did by timing. One could ask what if the friar had

Monday, March 9, 2020

Free Essays on Immigrants Making Their Way To Freedom

, English in short knickers, and Arabs in long robes. A new life was ahead of them, leaving their old ones behind along with families and friends. As the immigrants glanced at their first sight of America, they were able to see America’s most populous port and America’s powerful welcome of the Statue of Liberty. On the New Jersey side of the river, were the red brick buildings of Ellis Island. The four towers of its largest building rose over 140 feet into the air. This was a place of rules and questions, the official building, where five thousand people were processed each day. The men were migrated first, in order to seek out jobs and housings. The wives, children, and parents followed. In all, 60 million people sought out to America to find a new life during the 19th and early 20th centuries. They came from word of promise of jobs, freedom, and a fortune to be made. The earliest arrivals started in the mid1840’s. The First Wave of immigrants came from Ireland, England, Germany, and Scandinavia, which were escaping starvation, feudal governments, and the social upheaval from the Industrial Revolution. A Second Wave of immigrants from 1890-1924 came from Southern and Eastern Europe. This group was during America’s peak immigration years. Not only were these immigrants fleeing taxes, poverty, and overpopulation, but also oppression and religious persecution. The passage to America improved dramatically when the steam-powered ships came about. Ocean travel time was cut in half from three months to two weeks. Shipping lines such as the Cunard ... Free Essays on Immigrants Making Their Way To Freedom Free Essays on Immigrants Making Their Way To Freedom Ellis Island received thousands of immigrants a day from 1840 to 1924. Great steamships of the early 20th century transported faces of thousand nations to the New York Harbor. There were Russian Jews with fascinated beards, Irish farmers who carried marks of hard work from their home land, Greeks in slippers and kilts, Italians with mustaches, Cossacks carrying fierce swords, English in short knickers, and Arabs in long robes. A new life was ahead of them, leaving their old ones behind along with families and friends. As the immigrants glanced at their first sight of America, they were able to see America’s most populous port and America’s powerful welcome of the Statue of Liberty. On the New Jersey side of the river, were the red brick buildings of Ellis Island. The four towers of its largest building rose over 140 feet into the air. This was a place of rules and questions, the official building, where five thousand people were processed each day. The men were migrated first, in order to seek out jobs and housings. The wives, children, and parents followed. In all, 60 million people sought out to America to find a new life during the 19th and early 20th centuries. They came from word of promise of jobs, freedom, and a fortune to be made. The earliest arrivals started in the mid1840’s. The First Wave of immigrants came from Ireland, England, Germany, and Scandinavia, which were escaping starvation, feudal governments, and the social upheaval from the Industrial Revolution. A Second Wave of immigrants from 1890-1924 came from Southern and Eastern Europe. This group was during America’s peak immigration years. Not only were these immigrants fleeing taxes, poverty, and overpopulation, but also oppression and religious persecution. The passage to America improved dramatically when the steam-powered ships came about. Ocean travel time was cut in half from three months to two weeks. Shipping lines such as the Cunard ...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Behaviour therapy is an effective but not sufficient factor in CBT Essay

Behaviour therapy is an effective but not sufficient factor in CBT - Essay Example Some instances of such models can be cited as theories of normal and abnormal development, and theories of emotion and psychopathology. In fact Fenton (2007) gives out a very understandable description of the entire concept of CBT by breaking it into member components of cognitive and behavioural therapies as follows," Quite simply, cognitive-behavioral therapy or CBT is a combination of two kinds of therapy: cognitive and behavioral. In behavioral therapy, people learn how to change behavior. You may have already heard of the most common behavioral techniques used in the treatment of anxiety disorders: desensitization, relaxation and breathing exercises. Cognitive therapy focuses on thoughts, assumptions and beliefs. With cognitive therapy, people may learn to recognize and change faulty or maladaptive thinking patterns. Cognitive therapy is not about "positive thinking" in the sense that you must always think happy thoughts. It's a way to gain control over racing, repetitive though ts which often feed or trigger anxiety. The two therapies often are used together because they are beneficial to each other. For example, in the midst of extreme anxiety, it may feel impossible to gain control over your thoughts and apply cognitive therapy techniques. Therefore, a behavioral technique such as deep breathing may help you calm down and focus on your thinking". It is the latter argument of Fenton which is the focus of this paper. This paper essentially looks into exploring the argument that behaviour therapy is an effective approach with in the CBT but it is not the only and sufficient approach. The paper looks into the concepts of cognitive and behaviour therapies in depth and the possible and more effective applications of the CBT,when the two are combined. The paper also discusses some other approaches which are finding application under the umbrella of the CBT.Cognitive Concepts and Therapy The initial questions that arise in cognitive approach are conceptual. They relate to what are the various levels of cognition that is accorded importance in literature. In the 1960's, Aaron Beck, developed his approach called Cognitive Therapy. Beck's cognitive therapy was particularly found very useful in the effective treatment of depression and related symptoms. Beck and his associates reckon three identifiable levels of cognition that are pertinent as treatment milestones as cognitive approaches are applied to within the overall approach of f CBT.These three levels of cognition are : full consciousness, automatic thoughts, and schemas (Clark et al,1999). Within these three levels the highest level is consciousness and it is defined to include the mental state in which rational decisions are made with full awareness of the decision maker. Decision maker is rationally opting to choose the way he finally did and he has rational arguments to justify his acts.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

The goal of an artist is to express his vision regardless of the Essay

The goal of an artist is to express his vision regardless of the publics reaction - Essay Example The first point that comes to mind is that the purpose of art is to give pleasure. At this juncture, a look in to ‘The nature of Art’ by Cothey will be useful. According to Cothey (21), a commonly used analogy is that ‘art is the food for the mind’. Now, one has to read the explanation provided by Tolstoy, the greatest artist of all times. In ‘What is Art?’, he says that ‘the satisfaction of our taste cannot serve as a basis for our definition of the merits of the food†¦. In the same way, beauty, or that which pleases us, can in no sense serve as a basis for the definition of art’. (Cothey, 21 ). Now, it becomes easy to have a clear idea about the purpose of art. It is evident that the quality of art cannot be measured by the extent to which it is pleasing to the general public. Instead, its nutritional value might lie somewhere else. To illustrate, the work â€Å"Loose Lips Sink Ships† by Peter Langenbach portrays forme r President Bill Clinton and Monica Lewinsky in a bathtub. It is an admitted fact that neither Clinton nor his admirers would be able to enjoy the art though the artist hugely succeeded in creating humor, having both aesthetic and nutritional value. At this juncture, it seems beneficial to incorporate the Aristotle view that tragedy can result in a catharsis of emotions. Now, if someone analyses the controversial art works of the past, one can identify the fact that each of them, though presented in the most erratic, insane and inhuman way, has a social reality to say, either presented in a direct way or indicating to the issue subtly. To illustrate, Renee Cox, in â€Å"Yo Mama’s Last Supper† presented a nude African-American portraying Jesus. Though many find this highly offensive, for the sake of argument, one can say that the artist wanted to show the attractiveness of the Church, the alluring nature of Jesus, and so on. In other words, the beauty of art really lies in the eyes of the beholder. One cannot forget how Leonardo da Vinci still creates confusion in the ‘Last Supper’ through the presence of Mary Magdalene and how Dan Brown wrote ‘The Da Vinci Code’. Now, it seems evident that the beauty of art lies in vivid imagination that knows no boundaries. Erecting barriers in the name of social norms, religion, culture and ethics can only kill the essence of art. In other words, had there been strict imposition of rules on art, many of the masterpieces of the history would not have been developed. They all had their birth because of the intellectual freedom enjoyed by the artists. As V. S. Ramachandran and William Hirstein observe, â€Å"all art is caricature† (Ramachandran and Hirstein, 18). Their study points towards the purpose of art, according Hindu view, as conveying ‘rasa’ or ‘essence’ (17). To achieve this purpose, the artists often amplify the features they observe. As an exam ple, the researchers point out how artists amplify the feminine features of a female while portraying a female, and how they overemphasize the masculine features of a male to convey ‘essence’. In addition, the researchers point out the fact that if the purpose of art is to merely present a reality directly, it could be more easily done using a camera (Ramachandran and Hirstein, 16). Thus, the essence of art lies in enhancing, transcending, and even distorting reality. Artists, throughout history, were well

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Role Of Womens Rights In Afghanistan

Role Of Womens Rights In Afghanistan Do you think that Afghan nation from the outset needs only men to serve it? Before Islam, women were treated like slaves or property. Their personal consent concerning anything related to their well-being was considered unimportant, to such a degree that they were never even treated as a party to a marriage contract. Women were used for one purpose, and then discarded. They had no independence, could own no property and were not allowed to inherit. In times of war, women were treated as part of the prize. Their condition was unspeakable. In addition, the birth of a daughter in a family was not an occasion for happiness, but was regarded as embarrassment. The practice of killing female children was uncontrolled. With the arrival of Islam a verse came from the Quran criticizing those who practiced female infanticide: And when the news of (the birth of) a female (child) is brought to any of them, his face becomes dark, and he is filled with inward grief! He hides himself from the people because of the evil of that whereof he has been informed. Shall he keep her with dishonor or bury her in the earth? Certainly, evil is their decision (An-Nahle 16:58-59). Afghanistan is the only country in the world where women are symbolized to all other countries. Afghan womens current situation is not only the result of Taliban, but there exists a history over the centuries of Afghan womens situation. Afghanistan is a country that lost all its economical infrastructures passing three decades of war, has been faced with Economical, Social and cultural problems. One of the major problems that Afghans are suffering is violence against womens rights. Taking in to consideration that many activities have been accomplished since 2001 by international and governmental organizations but statistic show that problems have been remained and vast number of women are still suffering from violence. Many of women are deprived from education. A few women participate in political and social activities. As observed in Kabul, a woman suffers from violence every 30 minutes and 3% of women participate in governmental decision making activities. Only 11 percents of women were candidates in the 2010 parliamentary elections. Some of the challenging facts Afghan women faces in daily life are listed as following: Every 30 minutes, an Afghan woman dies during childbirth, 87 percent of Afghan women are illiterate, 30 percent of girls have access to education in Afghanistan, 1 in every 3 Afghan women experience physical, psychological or sexual violence, 44 years is the average life expectancy rate for women in Afghanistan, and 70 to 80 percent of women face forced marriages in Afghanistan (The Plight of Afghan Woman) Since the fall of the Taliban in late 2001, many people would agree that the political and cultural position of Afghan women have improved substantially. The recently adopted Afghan constitution states that the citizens of Afghanistan whether man or woman- has equal rights and duties before the law. So far, women have been allowed to return back to work, the government no longer forces them to wear the all-covering burqa, and they even have been appointed to top positions in the government. Although many people believe that women have equal rights to men, but Afghan women, especially in the rural areas of Afghanistan are not equally treated and their rights are violated. Women are not allowed to get education, women are forced into early age marriage and they have no right to work equally with men and take part in social activities. In many societies today, especially in Afghanistan, a woman is only valued and considered important if she performs the functions of a man, while displaying her feminine attractions to the public. If women get involved in politics, they would stop marrying, having children, and the human race would greatly be affected. Women are emotional creatures, and incapable of making a sound political decision. Afghan men, Typically among Pashtun families, parents believe that their daughters going to school is an immoral act, such as: being friend with the boys and then claiming to marry with the boy of their own choice. They have the ideas saying that their daughters may adopt non-cultural behaviors at school, such as: changes in their clothing, adapting modern clothing and ways of thinking, which are not accepted in Afghan culture. In most afghan families, relatives and friends advise each others for not letting their daughters attend school. A girl is considered as a financial burden on her parents; therefore, parents give their daughters to men who are in their fathers age to receive marriage cost and lessen their home expenses. In the most provinces of Afghanistan, girls are sold to men without knowing a girls consent, and then these girls are used as labors by her husband and in-laws family for carrying physical loads of the whole family. First, its known that education, especially for girls is among basic requirements for an improved life standard in any society, however 85 percents of women and girls are illiterate in Afghanistan. The United States of America International Aid (USAID) allocated fund to address this challenge that constitute the lowest educational level in the country, and girls are facing many problems in this area. Womens education is a foundation for building womens human capital and a requirement for their meaningful participation, effective leadership, and enjoyment equal of rights. Although, the womens right to education is legally protected by law, the Afghan women have been long deprived of their right to education and still the participation of girls and women in various levels and fields of education is limited and they face numerous constraints. Access to equal education opportunity still is a dream for many women. Despite of educational improvements in recent years, women still face a num ber of obstacles in their way to education such as early marriage; restricted movement; cultural barriers, security, transport constraints, shortage of qualified female teachers especially in rural areas, poor school infrastructure and facilities and the lower value attached to girls and womens education. In Afghanistan, the number of girls going to school is less than half the number of school boys and even in some provinces, like Zabul, this percentage is 3%; though the numbers of male and female populations aging between 6-18 year old dont have a considerable difference. Another problem in terms of education in Afghanistan is the number of female schools including elementary and high schools that has decreased considerably. In Kandahar, for example, there are 255 elementary schools, whilst 20 high schools exist in the city. In central region of the country there are 256 elementary schools and only 27 high schools, which show unwillingness of girls to study (Commission). Nearly 10 00 girls schools have been destroyed. Girls and teachers have been killed in a return of the Taliban reign of terror. Only 18% of Afghan women have skilled medical personnel present when they give birth (Feminism, Womens Rights Articles Issues). In Paktia province last year, a shura of elders decided that a 25-year-old man who sexually abused a 7-year-old relative girl should pay compensation to the childs family. They also decreed the girl should marry her rapist when shes older (The Star). Due to fear of Taliban or local warlords, girls cannot go outside their homes. If they go to schools, they are burnt, acid is thrown on their faces, or Taliban kill their family members. Almost in all provinces of Afghanistan girls are sexually abused and harassed. Girls are kidnapped on their way to school. They are kidnapped for different purposes by the Taliban or local warlords, to make money by selling them or to use for smuggling, or marry them by force. Second, forced marriages constitute the other serious problems of women in Afghanistan which is exercised on different ways and forms as to payment of huge dowry, underage marriage, engaging in the very early days when a child is born. Widows are still considered as a heritage and are not allowed to marry other man willingly. Forced marriage is considered to be one of the main cases of women rights violation in all over the country. For instance, only in Helmand Province 144 cases of forced marriage is registered by the Commission so far this year, mostly exercised as badal (girls exchange in families for marriage) and huge payment of dowry. In many parts of Afghanistan, marriages have taken place with threats by the powerful people, gunmen or in repayment for depts. Another reason considerably increases the number of early age marriages is the poverty in Afghan families. Third, in Islam, the value and importance of women in society and the true measure of their success as human beings, is measured with completely different criteria: their fear of Allah (SWT) and obedience to Him, and fulfillment of the duties he has assigned them, particularly that of bearing, nurturing and teaching children. Islam is a practical religion, and responds to human needs and life situations. Many women need, or wish, to work for various reasons. For example, they may possess a needed skill, such as a teacher or a doctor. While Islam does not prohibit women working outside the home, it specifies that the following restrictions be followed to safeguard the dignity and honor of women and the purity and stability of the Islamic society. Muslim women are not forbidden from going out in the community, working, or visiting relatives and female friends, if there is no objection from their guardian/husband and they are covered and behave and speak according to Islamic guidelines and, if necessary, escorted by their Mahram (male relative). However, a womans home should be the main base that she works from. Allah (SWT) instructed the wifes of the Prophet (SAW): O wives of the Prophet! You are not like any other women. If you keep your duty (to Allah), then be not soft in speech, lest he is whose heart is a disease (of hypocrisy or evil desire for adultery, etc.) should be moved with desire, but speak in an honorable manner. And stay in your houses, and do not display yourselves like that of the times of ignorance, and offer prayers perfectly (Iqamat-as-Salat), and give Zakat and obey Allah and His Messenger. Allah wishes only to remove Ar-Rijs (evil deeds and sins, etc.) from you, O members of the family [of the Prophet (SAW)], and to purify you with a thorough purification (Quran Al-Ahzab 33:32-33). Afghanistans social development can only be ensured through democracy and the reduction of poverty, the success of both being assured through full participation of women, especially in rural Afghanistan. Afghanistan has always had elite and middle-class women who asserted their rights and walked towards modernization. But a lot of most Afghan women in rural areas have been one of oppression through tribal customs and dictates. Womens rights are human rights. They are not simply American, or western customs. They are universal values which we have a responsibility to promote throughout the world, and especially in a place like Afghanistan. It is not only the right thing to do; it is the smart thing to do.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Problem Solving Essay -- essays research papers

Problem Solving   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many different strategies that good problem solvers use to solve a problem. Before using a strategy, you must remember a few things. First, take your time. Few good problem solvers solve problems fast. Second, don't give up. You will never solve a problem if you don't try. Last, be flexible. If a first you don't succeed, try another way. And if the second way doesn't work, try a third way.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are a few steps to solving a problem that you should follow. First, read the problem very carefully. Try to understand every word and make sure you know what the problem is asking. If you don't know the meaning of a word, look it up in a dictionary. Second, sort out information that is not needed. Third, devise a plan. Even guesses have to be planned out. Arrange information in tables, draw pictures, and compare the information to another problem you know of. Fourth, carry out the plan. Attempt to solve it and work with care. If the attempt doesn't work then go back and read the problem again. Last, check your work carefully. Don't check by repeating the problem, estimate or find another way to try and to solve the problem.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  You can understand what the problem means yet still not be able to solve it immediately. One good way to help you solve the problem is to draw a picture. One example of this strategy is suppose you received a problem asking you how many diagonals a...

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Hunter Worth Essay

Communication is the process by which information is exchanged and understood by two or more people. A manager must not only possess good communication skills, he must also be able to communicate effectively. When communicating internationally, managers should be aware of critical factors that may affect communication. For example, language barriers, cultural differences, and the channel used to communicate to name a few. Based on Vicente Ruiz’s actions and his conversation with Chuck Moore, the differences in cultural attitudes towards communication in the United States as compared to Mexico that can be detected can be explained according to Geertz Horfstede’s value dimension. Americans tend to be individualistic in that individuals are expected to look after themselves. Mexicans on the other hand lean more towards collectivism, as they prefer a more tightly knit social framework, where members of an organization protect each other’s interest. Where Americans have a low power distance, in contrast Mexicans have a high power distance. Power distance refers to the degree to which people accept inequality in power among institutions, organizations and people. Both sides seem to be very assertive; however, it is obvious that there are differences in cultural attitudes toward communication between these two countries. Americans tend to do business directly, whilst Mexicans prefer to build relationships before going into business, and they also don’t seem to value punctuality as time is a flexible commodity. Understanding these differences is therefore very important in doing business, as cultural attitudes play an important part when doing business internationally. Also if consideration is not given to channel richness, the wrong message could be sent. The channel used in this case caused Chuck Moore’s communication to be treated routinely. Communication, although it appears to be a simple process, must be done properly and effectively to ensure success in business in not only the domestic environment, but also when communicating globally. What was the main purpose of Chuck’s communication to Vicente? To Michael Sato? What factors should he have considered when choosing a channel for his communication to Vicente? Are they the same factors he should have considered when communicating with Michael Sato? Chuck Moore is the national sales manager for Hunter-Worth. He was concerned that a shipment of a new interactive cuddly plush toy would not arrive on time for the Christmas season sales. He therefore communicated with Vicente Ruiz, the plant manager of the Mexican subsidiary that manufactured the toy. The main purpose of Chuck’s communication to Vicente was to inquire about the status of the latest order, which was late. He asked for a production schedule for pending orders, and also requested a specific explanation as to why the Mexican plant seemed to be having problems with shipping orders on time. Michael Sato is the executive vice president for sales and marketing, and he is also Chuck Moore’s supervisor. The man purpose of Chuck’s communication to Michael Sato was to appraise him of the problem he was having with Vicente Ruiz and also his concerns as to the availability of the toy that could be the season’s best seller. Chuck used upward communication, which are messages transmitted from the lower to the higher levels in the organizations hierarchy, and this falls in the type, problems and exceptions, where a manager would inform his supervisor of any serious problems, and to make senior managers aware of difficulties. His communication to Michael was also to inform him of what he had done so far, and also to get advice on what else could be done. Chuck had a choice of many different channels he could have used to communicate with Vicente. He chose to send an email. When choosing a channel for his communication to Vicente, Chuck needed to think about the urgency of the information he required or the nature of the message he was sending and use the best possible channel of communication. This is where channel richness comes in. Channel richness is the amount of information that can be transmitted during a communication episode. The channel that Chuck chose to communicate with was low in channel richness. In the hierarchy of channel richness of which face-to-face communication is the highest and reports or bulletins are the lowest, there are advantages and disadvantages. High channel richness has the advantage of being fast, two-way with fast feed- back. There was a breakdown in communication due to the Chuck’s choice of channel of communication, as his message was distorted by noise in the form of interference by Vicente’s secretary, who treated it as a routine message and handled it accordingly. These are the same factors Chuck should have considered when communicating with Michael Sato, as he was sought a quick resolution to the situation. He again used a channel low in channel richness and his message was dealt with. Since Michael Sato was also his friend, he could have taken the opportunity to meet with him and discuss ideas on how to resolve the problem. Instead Michael Sato dealt with the situation as it was communicated to him. Face- to-face communication in this instance would have been a better channel, thus avoiding misunderstandings. If you were Chuck, what would you have done differently? What steps would you take at this point to make sure the supply of the popular new toy is sufficient to meet the anticipated demand? With an understanding of the cultural differences of his Mexican counterpart, if I were Chuck first of all I would have developed a personal communication network with Vicente Ruiz. This is the cultivation of personal relationships that cross departmental, hierarchical and even organizational boundaries. Since Mexicans like to build relationships before doing business, it would have been profitable to build a personal communication network with the Mexican subsidiary. At this point Chuck may treat this situation as he would a crisis, and taking into consideration the short period of time to fix the situation, he needs to begin with effective communication, since prompt and thoughtful communication with Vicente can turn the situation to his advantage. He should not lose focus at this time, and he should also pay a visit to the Mexican subsidiary to do damage control. With mutual understanding of Vicente’s supply problems and Chuck Moore’s urgent need for an ample supply of the popular new toy, both managers should meet, and listen to each other’s problems and come to a solution that would benefit both sides, thus building a relationship for future references.

Friday, January 3, 2020

The Success Of A Good Farm - 865 Words

In some communities farming is an important factor, not so much in others. You have people who support our farmers and you have the ones who overlook what our farmers provide. Growing up in a farming community has helped me realize and respect the aspect of life but now that I have moved to the city it is apparent that is isn’t as widely known or appreciated. â€Å"I believe in the future of agriculture, with a faith born not of words but of deeds - achievements won by the present and past generations of agriculturists; in the promise of better days through better ways, even as the better things we now enjoy have come to us from the struggles of former years. I believe that to live and work on a good farm, or to be engaged in other agricultural pursuits, is pleasant as well as challenging; for I know the joys and discomforts of agricultural life and hold an inborn fondness for those associations which, even in hours of discouragement, I cannot deny. I believe in leadership from ourselves and respect from others. I believe in my own ability to work efficiently and think clearly, with such knowledge and skill as I can secure, and in the ability of progressive agriculturists to serve our own and the public interest in producing and marketing the product of our toil. I believe in less dependence on begging and more power in bargaining; in the life abundant and enough honest wealth to help make it so--for others as well as myself; in less need for charity and more of it whenShow MoreRelatedStakeholders Who Influence the Purpose of Tesco Plc and Bonzers Farm1271 Words   |  6 PagesRE: Stakeholders who influence the purpose of Tesco Plc and Bonzers Farm This report investigates the different stakeholders involved in influencing the purpose of Britain’s largest retailer Tesco Plc, this will then be compared to Bonzers Farm, which is a successful local business providing fresh produce. 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